Alder trees (genus Alnus) are native to various regions of the United States. Different species of alder have different geographic distributions. Here are some examples of where alder trees can be found in the US:
- Red Alder (Alnus rubra): Red alder is primarily found along the Pacific Coast from Alaska to California, including states like Washington, Oregon, and northern California. It is especially abundant in the coastal forests of the Pacific Northwest.
- White Alder (Alnus rhombifolia): White alder is native to California and can be found throughout the state, including in coastal areas, along rivers and streams, and in foothill regions.
- Green Alder (Alnus viridis): Green alder has a wider distribution and is found in various parts of the US. It occurs in the northern and western states, including Alaska, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming. It also extends into parts of Canada.
- Speckled Alder (Alnus incana): Speckled alder is widespread in the northern and northeastern states of the US. It can be found in regions such as New England, the Great Lakes area, and parts of the Midwest.
- Mountain Alder (Alnus tenuifolia): Mountain alder is found in mountainous regions of the western US, including the Rocky Mountains. It occurs in states such as Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho.
It’s important to note that specific alder species may have more limited distributions within these general regions. Additionally, alder trees can be cultivated in other parts of the US beyond their native ranges, provided the growing conditions are suitable.
It grows on the water’s edge, has about 30 species, is a valuable forest tree. Alder also grows on poor soils. It is grown as a pioneer tree in such soils as it forms tubers with bacteria that bind the free nitrogen of the air in its roots. It is a deciduous tree or shrub in winter. Where do most Alder trees grow in the United States? Alder In Latin name is Alnus spp. known as. Alder can grow in the United States. Alders can be grown in forest areas or in parks and gardens. We will give information about Alder growing in America. Alder wood takes on a reddish color when in contact with air. Its water-resistant wood is used in carpentry and plywood making. Alder is effective with its yellow and reddish leaves in autumn. Alder is a shade-tolerant tree. Used in rural landscape. The fallen leaves are rich in organic matter and are used in landscape repair works.
Alder Species in the United States
Alder grown in the United States Some species of these trees, whose homeland is the Northern Hemisphere, grow naturally in our country, generally in streams. They are fast growing trees and can reach 20-30 m in height. They shed their leaves and exist in the form of trees, shrubs or shrubs. There are about 30 species. They convert the nitrogen in the air into usable form by the soil through the tubers in their roots. Fast growing alders provide effective erosion control in stream and stream beds. They are particularly important in afforestation of poorly drained or even marshy areas. It does not allow any other plant to grow near its superficial and invasive roots, and it can damage water and sewer pipes. It can also be grown in windy places.
In what climate do redwoods grow in the United States?
It grows well in temperate and cool maritime climates. It likes places with lots of light. Soil demand They can be easily grown in all kinds of soils. Especially some species grow well in poorly drained and marshy places. Cultivation technique It is produced by seeds. The seeds should be sown after being swollen in water for 24 hours, mixed with sand. Its seeds are very small.
Alder is divided into two among themselves
- Alnus orientalis
- Alnus glutinosa
The colors of the redwood; It is very light brown or pink white, close to white. Alder, which is cut and left in the air, becomes yellowish red. As it dries, its color changes to rust red.
What is made from alder in the USA?
In the United States, alder wood is used for various purposes due to its desirable characteristics. Here are some common applications of alder wood:
- Furniture: Alder wood is popularly used in furniture production. Its light color, straight grain, and relatively soft texture make it suitable for crafting cabinets, tables, chairs, and other indoor furniture.
- Cabinetry: Alder wood is commonly employed in the production of cabinets for kitchens, bathrooms, and other areas of the home. It can be easily stained or painted to achieve the desired finish.
- Millwork: Alder wood is utilized in millwork applications, including interior trim, moldings, paneling, and doors. Its uniform texture and workability make it a suitable choice for creating detailed millwork elements.
- Flooring: Alder wood flooring provides a warm and inviting look to residential and commercial spaces. It offers durability and can be finished in various ways to enhance its natural beauty.
- Plywood and Veneer: Alder wood is used in the production of plywood and veneer sheets, which are utilized in interior construction, cabinetry, and furniture manufacturing.
- Musical Instruments: Alder wood is occasionally used in the construction of electric guitars and basses. It is valued for its tonal properties, as it can produce a balanced sound with good sustain.
- Smoking and Grilling: Alder wood is also utilized for smoking and grilling food. Alder smoke imparts a mild, slightly sweet flavor to meats, fish, and other grilled or smoked foods.
These are just a few examples of the uses of alder wood in the United States. The specific applications may vary depending on regional preferences, availability, and the woodworking industry’s demands.
Alder is a shade-tolerant tree. Used in rural landscape.