Pruning techniques for ornamental plants in America; Pruning techniques for ornamental plants in America can vary depending on the specific plant species and desired outcomes. However, here are some general pruning techniques that can be applied to many ornamental plants:
- Regular Maintenance Pruning: Regular maintenance pruning helps maintain the overall shape and size of the plant. This involves removing dead, damaged, or diseased branches, as well as any crossing or rubbing branches. It promotes a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing plant.
- Crown Thinning: Crown thinning involves selectively removing some branches within the crown of the plant. This technique improves air circulation and light penetration, reducing the risk of disease and promoting balanced growth. It is particularly useful for shrubs and trees with dense foliage.
- Crown Raising: Crown raising involves removing the lower branches of a tree or shrub to increase vertical clearance. This technique is often used for practical purposes, such as providing clearance for pedestrians, vehicles, or improving visibility.
- Crown Reduction: Crown reduction is used to reduce the overall size of a tree or shrub. It involves cutting back the branches, focusing on removing the terminal portions while maintaining the natural shape of the plant. Crown reduction is often done to manage the size of overgrown plants.
- Rejuvenation Pruning: Rejuvenation pruning is a more drastic technique used to renew and revitalize an overgrown or poorly performing plant. It involves cutting back the entire plant to a few inches above the ground. This technique stimulates new growth and can help rejuvenate the plant.
- Espalier Pruning: Espalier pruning involves training a plant, typically a fruit tree or a shrub, to grow flat against a wall or trellis. It requires regular pruning to maintain the desired shape and form, usually involving selective thinning and training of branches.
It’s important to note that different plant species have specific requirements and preferences when it comes to pruning. It’s recommended to research and understand the specific needs of each ornamental plant in order to apply appropriate pruning techniques. Additionally, timing of pruning can also vary, so it’s beneficial to consult plant-specific resources or seek guidance from local horticultural experts for the best results.
In America there are specific times for pruning potted plants. Keep pruning tools clean when pruning plants. Do not prune a diseased plant and a healthy plant with the same pruning wedge. Disinfect and clean pruning tools every time. Strengthening and accelerating the development of ornamental plants, healthy development of plants. to ensure the desired shape, to ensure the quantity and quality of flowering and fruiting. Cropping is performed to increase it. Format; Plant development, strengthening, maintaining their healthy development. Used in ornamental plants to increase flowering, fruit quantity and quality. Cutting, bending, bending, collecting buds and shoots, adjusting the angle of inclination of the branch relative to the trunk such operations.
What should be considered when pruning ornamental plants?
Strengthening and accelerating the development of ornamental plants, healthy development of plants. to ensure the desired shape, to ensure the quantity and quality of flowering and fruiting. Cropping is performed to increase it. Format; Plant development, strengthening, maintaining their healthy development. Used in ornamental plants to increase flowering, fruit quantity and quality. Cutting, bending, bending, collecting buds and shoots, adjusting the angle of inclination of the branch relative to the trunk such operations.
Creating and maintaining the physiological balance of ornamental plants in a short time. Remove branches that fall from the tree and could cause injury or property damage. withdraw.
Remove branches blocking the view of the road. Dry, diseased, broken by ecological and mechanical action, noxious and obliquely overlapping, protruding from below, hanging head, asymmetrical, destabilizing the tree, branches weak and severely cut. To increase the uptake (assimilation) of carbon in plants, light is used to allow better penetration into the interior of trees and to clean the surface of leaves. Increase. Determining the number and arrangement of the main branches on the trunk to form a strong, regular and balanced crown. Make plants beautiful by giving them different shapes. preservation of plant form. To increase flower yield and plant quality. such operations.
When to prune ornamental plants in America?
Trimming time for ornamental plants can vary by species. Plants for pruning are generally dormant and can thrive under certain conditions. Pruning times need to be determined taking into account the size of some species. We can express times as.
The main cutting time for deciduous species is late winter. However, when flowering species are growing (ornamental cherry, crab apple, acacia, redbud, etc.), pruning should be done during the flowering period, i.e. in late spring. With rare species (maple, walnut, birch, elm etc.) it prefers the autumn months with low water pressure. Dry pruning (cutting off dry branches) of conifers can be done every year during the season. The green cutting (cutting of wet branches), on the other hand, should be done outside the vegetation period, i.e. in autumn or winter. In this case, wound closure is more difficult with the onset of the growing season. It’s easy, the flow of sap and resin from the wound surface is minimal.take place. In addition, fungal infections and bark beetle proliferation can be prevented. Juniper, boxwood, cypress and false cypress grow throughout the season. Cutting time can be all year round. However, these can also be cut in June, July or even in August. We prune all flowering shrubs and dwarf trees after flowering. Pruning back in early spring allows these species to bloom that year. Obstacle. On species such as summer- or autumn-flowering coniferous pruning trees, this should be done in winter or early spring before plowing. Otherwise it will open this year, the flower buds will be removed when pruned and the tree will not flower this year. Pruning methods for indoor ornamental plants in America >>
Pruning Potted Ornamental Plants in America
The plant to be pruned should be examined together and each branch treated separately. Once the cutting points have been determined, without digging or leaving any nails, make the cut. When pruning thick branches, the cut should be done gradually. In general, the smaller the diameter of the branch being cut, the faster the wound will heal. Therefore, trees should be pruned to avoid pruning large branches when the branches are as small as possible.Score cuts should be made so that only the branch tissue is removed, the stem tissue must not be damaged. When small branches are pruned with hand tools, the cross-sectional area is clean and flat. Be careful. When you cut a branch with a saw, the branch is on the other side. should be supported. There are diseased, dry, weak and destructive branches on the plant. it should not be abandoned. The angle that the main branches form with the trunk should be 45-60 degrees, because the angle is narrow, the branches will break off quickly because the resistance is weak. In the wide angle branches it is vegetative. development is weak.Pruning branches encourages vegetative growth. Without cutting or long walks, it also encourages generative action. When making the top cut, flip the eye outward and make a diagonal cut.