The most common houseplant in the United States can vary depending on the region and personal preferences, but one of the most popular and widely grown houseplants is the pothos (Epipremnum aureum). Pothos is known for its ease of care, attractive trailing vines, and air-purifying qualities, making it a favorite choice for both beginners and experienced indoor gardeners.

Other common houseplants in the U.S. include snake plants (Sansevieria), spider plants (Chlorophytum comosum), peace lilies (Spathiphyllum), and various types of succulents, such as aloe vera and jade plants. The choice of houseplant often depends on factors like personal taste, indoor conditions, and the level of care one is willing to provide.

Remember that houseplant popularity can change over time, and trends in indoor gardening may influence the most common choices. However, easy-to-care-for plants like pothos and snake plants have consistently remained popular over the years.

How to care for the American Epipremnum aureum plant

The American Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as the pothos plant, is a popular and easy-to-care-for houseplant. Here are some care guidelines to help you maintain a healthy and thriving pothos:

1. Light: Pothos plants thrive in indirect, bright, and filtered light. They can also tolerate low-light conditions, but their growth may be slower. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
2. Watering: Allow the top inch or so of the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it’s better to let the soil dry a bit before watering. Water thoroughly but ensure that excess water can drain from the pot. Be attentive to your plant’s specific needs, as the frequency of watering may vary based on factors like temperature and humidity.
3. Temperature: Pothos plants prefer moderate room temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but are sensitive to cold drafts and frost.
4. Humidity: Pothos can adapt to various humidity levels but generally appreciate higher humidity. To increase humidity, you can mist the leaves, place a tray of water and pebbles near the plant, or use a humidifier.
5. Fertilizing: Feed your pothos with a balanced, water-soluble houseplant fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring through early autumn). Reduce or stop fertilizing in the winter when the plant’s growth slows down.
6. Pruning: Prune your pothos to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. You can trim long vines just above a leaf node (the point where a leaf joins the stem). This will promote new growth from that point.
7. Support: Pothos vines can get quite long and may benefit from a support structure, such as a trellis or stake, to keep them from becoming too leggy.
8. Pest and Disease Control: Pothos is generally hardy but can be susceptible to pests like mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites. Inspect your plant regularly for signs of pests and take appropriate action if necessary. Wiping the leaves with a damp cloth can help prevent dust buildup, which can attract pests.
9. Repotting: Repot your pothos when it becomes root-bound or outgrows its current pot. Spring is a good time for repotting. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and use a well-draining potting mix.
10. Propagation: Pothos is easy to propagate. You can root cuttings in water or directly in soil. Simply cut a healthy section of vine with at least one leaf node, and it will often develop roots and grow into a new plant.

Pothos is a forgiving plant that can thrive with minimal care, making it an excellent choice for both beginners and experienced houseplant enthusiasts. Tailor your care routine to your specific environmental conditions and the needs of your individual plant.