When should fig trees be pruned?

It’s important to note that specific pruning techniques may vary depending on the fig tree variety, growing conditions, and personal preferences. It can be helpful to consult local gardening resources or seek advice from experienced gardeners or arborists for guidance specific to your region and fig tree variety.

How to prune fig trees? Pruning fig trees is an important part of their care to promote healthy growth, control size, and maximize fruit production. Here are some general guidelines on how to prune fig trees:

1. Pruning Timing: Fig trees are typically pruned during late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. This is when the tree is still dormant and will allow for better healing and regrowth.
2. Remove Dead or Damaged Wood: Start by removing any dead, diseased, or damaged branches. These branches should be pruned back to healthy wood, making clean cuts just above a bud or branch junction.
3. Thin Out Overcrowded Branches: Look for branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other, as well as branches that are growing too close together. Selectively remove some of these branches to improve air circulation and light penetration within the tree canopy. This will help reduce the risk of diseases and improve fruit production.
4. Prune for Shape and Size Control: If your fig tree is getting too large or spreading in undesirable ways, you can selectively prune to control its size and shape. Trim back long or leggy branches to promote a more compact form. Maintain an open center or vase shape, allowing sunlight to reach the inner branches and promoting better fruiting.
5. Pruning Young Trees: For newly planted or young fig trees, focus on training and shaping the tree during the first few years. Prune to establish a strong framework of branches and remove any weak or poorly positioned branches.
6. Pruning for Fruit Production: To maximize fruit production, fig trees can be pruned to encourage new growth and remove excessive or non-productive branches. Prune back some of the previous year’s growth, leaving behind strong, healthy branches that will bear fruit.

Remember to use sharp, clean pruning tools and make smooth cuts just above buds or branch junctions. Avoid removing more than one-third of the tree’s canopy in a single pruning session, as this can stress the tree.

It’s important to note that specific pruning techniques may vary depending on the fig tree variety, growing conditions, and personal preferences. It can be helpful to consult local gardening resources or seek advice from experienced gardeners or arborists for guidance specific to your region and fig tree variety.

You can find some good content on Fig Tree Pruning. How and in what season is the fig tree pruned? What are fig tree pruning techniques? Fig trees are pruned in summer and winter. Fig Tree Pruning in Winter: After the trees have shed their leaves, during the entire rest period and Generally, pruning is done between January and February. In countries with a temperate climate as soon as the trees shed their leaves, pruning can be started from November. Is the fig tree pruned in summer? Figs can be pruned during the summer months. Figs are pruned in the summer months of May, June and July. More too much bending, bending, removing unnecessary branches, etc. pruning is done.

How is shape pruning done in figs?

In newly planted saplings, it is aimed to take the shape of the tree until it gives fruit. The purpose of pruning is to shape the tree. With shape pruning, a large number of good fruits are obtained by pruning at the desired height, properly, strongly and in a balanced way with each other. Pruning should be done softly in proportion to the strength of growth in trees. So strong growing tree light, normal growing tree medium, weak growing trees are pruned strongly.

Fig tree pruning; The fig sapling is pruned when the newly planted seedlings rise 1 meter from the ground. In order to form the first main branches that will shape the crown of the tree; from this chosen height and Write other shoots by leaving 3-4 suitable eyes close to the cut point (June). – in July) pruned in season. 3-4 skeletal main branches consisting of eyes selected during planting in the first winter pruning is selected. These main branches are distributed at an equal angle around the tree trunk and between them A distance of approximately 15 cm is left.

Again, every winter the voracious branches on the trunk of the tree should be removed. In this way the fifth or At the end of the sixth year, shape pruning was completed, the main branches were short, strong and balanced. an overgrown, hemispherical tree is obtained. Do fig trees need to be cut back? How hard can I cut back a fig tree?

Why is the fig tree pruned?

With crop pruning; By providing sufficient lighting and ventilation in the tree, it will yield products.
With the strong development of shoots, it is aimed to obtain better quality products. Branches and shoots to be diluted in crop pruning are cut from the bottom. dry branches, broken branches, diseased branches, twigs touching the ground, gluttonous twigs, too elongated formless arms and congested branches are removed.

It should be noted that crop pruning should not be done too harshly. Otherwise the tree goes into exile a lot and the yield suddenly drops.

What should be considered when pruning a fig tree?

• One-year branches should be cut from the knuckle, and the core should not be exposed.
• Sharp and clean tools should be used for pruning. Dilution pruning shears for pruning and thin branch cuttings, saw for thick branch cuttings should be used.
• In order to prevent branch splitting in thick branch cuttings, cut from the lower part of the branch. After some cutting is done in the lower part, it is passed to the opposite upper side. the cut is completed, or the main cut first so that the weight of the branch does not cause the split. After 40-50 cm beyond the main place, the cut is made from the main place.
• The wounds resulting from cutting thick branches should be covered by applying the vaccine paste.
• Pruning residues should be collected and burned immediately, as they are carriers of diseases and pests.
• When the tools to be used for pruning pass from tree to tree, bleach etc. should be sterilized with disinfectants. Is it too late to prune a fig tree? >>

Fig pruning and care?

Fig tree pruning is generally done in January-February. Fig plants are very sensitive to sunburn. In order to protect the newly planted fig saplings from sunburn, they are wrapped with protectors such as cardboard, thick paper, etc. or whitewashed with lime. In order for the wrapping material not to inhibit growth and prevent the development of new shoots, a part of the top of the sapling up to 20 cm. should not be covered.
Fig saplings need irrigation in the first years. This irrigation should be done even if irrigation possibilities are very limited. In cases where irrigation possibilities are very limited, mulching is done by placing stalks, straw, grass, farm manure in the irrigation bowls at the bottom of the saplings. This prevents the soil surface from contact with direct sunlight and reduces water loss by evaporation from the soil surface. Depending on weather conditions, irrigation is stopped at the end of August or early September.